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<li><b>I'm behind a <u>firewall</u> and nobody can connect to my server or transfer files / directory listings</b><br />
 
<li><b>I'm behind a <u>firewall</u> and nobody can connect to my server or transfer files / directory listings</b><br />
You have to configure your firewall to allow incoming connections on the ftp/ftps port (default: 21/990), as well as allowing outgoing connections from the server. In FTP Active Mode, FileZilla Server tries to use a port whose value is equal to the ftp port for outgoing connections minus one. If that fails it tries to use a port number that is equal to the ftp port  plus one, then it requests a port from the operating system. For that reason it might be easier to allow all outgoing connections from the server. Further you have to allow a port range for incoming connections for passive mode transfers. You can specify a port range on the "Passive mode" page in the settings dialog. In most cases, a range like 5000-5100 is sufficient. With certain firewalls, FileZilla Server might not be able to determine the external IP address. In this case you have to enter manually the IP address (or the host name) on the “Passive mode” page in the settings dialog.
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You have to configure your firewall to allow incoming connections on the ftp/ftps port (default: 21/990), as well as allowing outgoing connections from the server. In FTP Active Mode, FileZilla Server tries to use a port whose value is equal to the ftp port for outgoing connections minus one. If that fails it tries to use a port number that is equal to the ftp port  plus one, then it requests a port from the operating system. For that reason it might be easier to allow all outgoing connections from the server. Further you have to allow a port range for incoming connections for passive mode transfers. You can specify a port range on the "Passive mode" page in the settings dialog. In most cases, a range like 5000-5100 is sufficient. With certain firewalls, FileZilla Server might not be able to determine the external IP address. In this case you have to enter manually the IP address (or the host name) on the “Passive mode” page in the settings dialog. If you’re using a dynamic IP, you can choose to retrieve the IP address from a website.
 
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